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praeceptum是什么意思_praeceptum读音|解释_praeceptum同义词|反义词

praeceptum

拉丁语

词源1

来自praecipiō。

名词

praeceptum n（属格 praeceptī）; 第二类变格

  1. 规则，规诫
  2. 命令
变格

第二类变格名词（中性）。

格 单数 复数
主格 praeceptum praecepta
属格 praeceptī praeceptōrum
与格 praeceptō praeceptīs
宾格 praeceptum praecepta
夺格 praeceptō praeceptīs
呼格 praeceptum praecepta
派生语汇
  • 加泰罗尼亚语： precepte
  • → 英语： precept
  • 法语： précepte
  • 加利西亚语： precepto
  • 意大利语： precetto
  • → 古爱尔兰语： precept
  • 西班牙语： precepto
  • 葡萄牙语： preceito
  • → 威尔士语： pregeth

词源2

请参阅主词条的词源章节。

形容词

praeceptus

  1. praeceptus的宾格阳性单数
  2. praeceptus的主格/宾格/呼格中性单数

参考资料

  • praeceptum in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
  • praeceptum in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • praeceptum在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • praeceptum在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁语-法语详解词典), Hachette中的内容
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to give advice, directions, about a matter: praecepta dare, tradere de aliqua re
    • to be well acquainted with the views of philosophers: praecepta philosophorum (penitus) percepta habere
    • to teach logic: disserendi praecepta tradere
    • theoretical, speculative philosophy: philosophia, quae in rerum contemplatione versatur, or quae artis praeceptis continetur
    • to systematise: ad rationem, ad artem et praecepta revocare aliquid (De Or. 1. 41)
    • to treat with scientific exactness; to classify: ad rationis praecepta accommodare aliquid
    • the rules of art; aesthetics: artis praecepta, or also simply ars
    • to teach rhetoric: dicendi praecepta tradere
    • the rules of speech, grammar: praecepta grammaticorum
    • moral precepts: praecepta de moribus or de virtute
    • to give moral advice, rules of conduct: morum praecepta tradere alicui
  • Francese, Christopher. Latin Core Vocabulary. Dickinson College Commentaries (2014).